Why You Should Visit
A narrative performing art offered on the night of October 12 each year at Yahashira Shrine in Kamifukawa, a mountain village in the Tsuge district of eastern Nara City. Young men of the village, mainly aged 17, stand in a row in suo robes and tall eboshi hats and take turns reciting tales of Genpei-era warriors in a distinctive chanting style. With little movement and very simple staging, it is thought to preserve an early form of storytelling turning into theatre. It also serves as a coming-of-age rite. Designated a national Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property in 1976 and inscribed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2009.
Essentials
- location
- Yahashira Shrine, Kamifukawa-cho, Nara City
- period
- October 12, 2026 (Mon)
- Time
- Evening (performed at the eve-of-festival rite)
- cost
- No admission fee listed (a shrine offering held in the precincts)
- Links
- Kobe · Gluten-free
- NOTE
Repertoire
- Three texts survive in Kamifukawa: Itsukushima, Daibutsu Kuyo and Ishibashiyama
- Usually either Itsukushima (8 performers) or Daibutsu Kuyo (9 performers) is staged
Highlights
- Young men in suo robes and eboshi hats recite their lines in turn while standing in fixed positions
- A coming-of-age rite handed down through the village's miyaza shrine guild
How the evening unfolds
- The performers use Genyaku-ji, next to the shrine on the west side, as their dressing room, and walk to the stage in front of the sanrōjo hall below the main sanctuary behind an elder, singing the "Michibiki"
- They wear suo robes and a tall tate-eboshi hat, with a fan tucked in at the collar and a bow in hand
- A caller announces each turn and role ("Number one, Kiyomori"), and each performer names himself with a set phrase before reciting his lines
- In "Itsukushima", Kiyomori receives a halberd from the goddess Benzaiten. Near the end comes the "Fusho-mai": one performer holds up a fan in the centre of the stage and circles it once, stamping his feet
- All recite the closing "Iriku" together and leave singing the "Michibiki" behind the elder
- For three years after the shrine buildings are rebuilt or repaired, "Itsukushima" is the piece performed
History
- Daimokutate is mentioned in the Tamon-in Diary, kept by a Kōfuku-ji monk, around 1576
- Kamifukawa keeps a 1733 copy of a libretto dated 1624
Further reading
*The piece performed varies by year
Basque cheesecakeBaked with rice flour, no wheat. Whole 12cm, serves 2-3¥4,700 incl. shipping (Japan only)FAQ
When is it held each year?
Who performs it?
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Calendar
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